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Minggu, 08 Juli 2012

KBM terakhir :')


     Tanggal 6 Juni 2012,hari terakhir KBM kelas X.1 a.k.a Topclass. Sedih,ya itu yang mungkin dirasain oleh sebagian besar dari kita. Gak terasa udah 2semester aja kita lewatin bareng dikelas ini. Masih inget banget gimana keselnya kita masuk ke kelas ini, gimana songongnya muka-muka kita yang waktu itu belum saling deket, gimana diem-diemnya kita waktu itu.Tapi mkau gak mau kita mesti tetep dikelas ini,karena emang udah keputusan dari sekolah. Ternyata tuhan memang lebih tau apa yang terbaik untuk kita tsaaah. Kelas yang awalnya kita anggep ngebosenin ternyata malah kelas yang seru banget buat kita :).
    Waktu pertama kali belajar TIK kita diajar sama Kak Ahmad, waktu itu dia geli ngeliat kita masih pendiem-pendiem,tapi dia maklum soalnya itu baru berapa hari kita sekelas,trus dia ngomong gini "kamu ni dek cuma sekarang be diem,jingok be men la lewat 3hari kamu sekelas" dan tarraaaa. Omongan kak Ahmad bener-bener jadi kenyataan, pas hari ke-3 atau ke-4 kelas kita bener-bener udah rame, dan dari hari itulah awal keributan kelas kita. Kita mulai nyambung satu sama lain, mulai suka main bareng,poto-poto bareng,dan alhamdulillah akhirnya semua kekakuan sebelumnya udah pecah. Sangking pecahnya kelas kita berapa kali ditegur wakil kepala sekolah gara-gara ribut banget waktu lagi gak ada guru. ya tau sendiri lah, anak-anak dikelas ini suaranya gede-gede semua, mau yang cowok yang cewek gak ada beda -__-. Ya gitu deh jadinya, kelas diem salah kelas ribut juga salah.
     Jadi intinya walau kelas ini ribut,ngeselin,kerjaannya berantem terus, ada apa-apa dikit rebutan,ada apa-apa dikit di "cie" in,susah diatur,mau menang sendiri semua, tapi tetep nyenengin banget bisa masuk ke kelas ini,dan mudah-mudahan kelas 11 kita gak sekelas lagi*eh haha. Mudah-mudahan kelas 11 nanti kita bisa dapet kelas yang lebih baik,lebih kompak ya. Tapi walau kemungkinan untuk sekelas lagi itu kecil,kita tetep jangan ngelupain satu sama lain ya :). Dan mudah-mudahan kita bisa menjaga kekompakan kita waktu ujian semester untuk kelas 11 nanti ya hueheh. Nah di hari terakhir KBM ini,waktu lagi bersih-bersih anak-anak ngajakin buat tanda-tangan bareng di papan tulis,gak tau juga deh ini idenya siapa. And this is it...

(ɔ ˘⌣˘)~♡

Minggu, 25 Maret 2012

Fisika oh fisika...

Di entri ini bakal dibahas tentang kedekatan anak-anak TOPCLASS dengan pelajaran favorit kita,apalagi kalau bukan fisika. Yap saking senengnya kita dengan pelajaran ini sampeampe fisikia memiliki arti tersendiri buat kita,yaitu FISIKA = FIkin SakIt KepalA. Di tambah lagi pel.fisika ini adanya di hari Selasa. Dan entah memang sudah takdir,kebetulan,atau kutukan hari Selasa ini sering kali menjadi hari yang kurang menguntungkan buat kita. Di tambah lagi deretan pelajaran yang ada di hari selasa itu sangat emmm sangat emm well sangat menyenangkan *tapi bo'ong--". Apalagi pagi yang cerah di hari Selasa biasanya dibuka dengan pelajaran Kimia,yang hmm cukup memusingkan kepala. Nah kurang beruntungnya  pelajaran fisika ini waktunya setelah istirahat makan siang, yang mana diketahui biasanya manusia itu kalo perutnyan sudah dipenuhi oleh makanan yang akan terjadi selanjutnya pada manusia itu adalah mengantuk. Dan yaaa itulah yang terjadi pada anak-anak X.1. Dan inilah saudara-saudara yang terjadi waktu pelajaran fisika,taraaaang.


Yap yang terjadi adalah hampir setengah anak-anak kelas pada tidur,hueheh maap yak Pak Edi, wajar aja deh kalo UHB fisika remed terus -___-. Huft tapi ini baru pertama kali nya kok tidur masal kek gini, biasanya sih cuma segelintir orang :p. Nah belajar dari hal ini mari bersama-sama kita do'akan mudah-mudahan one day fisika bisa menjadi pelajaran yang nggak ngebosenin, dan dicintai banyak anak-anak, agak mustahil sih do'anya tapi aminin ajalah. See you ;)

Sabtu, 17 Maret 2012

English Task

ENGLISH TASK
SMAN 5 PALEMBANG
TAHUN PELAJARAN 2011 / 2012

1.     Emma   : . . . .
Melany : Hello, I’m Melany.
a. How do you do ?         b.How are you?                                  
c.       Nice to meet you.
d.   Hi, I’m Emma
e.   Pleased to meet you.
2.       Alex            : Henry, this is our manager, Mr. Ferdy.
Henry         : How do you do?
Mr. Ferdy  : . . . .
a.       How are you?                                    
b.      How do you do?                              
c.       Are you new?
d.  Nice to meet you.
e. I’m fine. Thank you.
3.       Rosi       : I heard your grandmother is ill now.
Dina       : Yes, she  is. She has been in the hospital for almost one week.
Rossa    : . . . .
Dina       : Thank you. She is getting better now.
a.       It’s  terrible                                               
b.      I’m sorry                                               
c.       She is fine
d.  Are you okay?
e.  Is the hospital far?
4.       Alex                       : Good afternoon, Mr. Hermawan.
Mr. Hermawan  : Alex! Thank you for coming.
Alex                       : I am very sorry to hear about your daughter. It must be very hard for you.
Mr. Hermawan  : it is, but I have to let her go. She had suffered for years because of cancer.
The underline utterance express . . . .
a.       Advice                                                      
b.      Surprise                                                   
c.       Sympathy
d.  Invitation
e.  agreement

5.       Doctor  : Ma’am, If you really want to reduce your weight, . . . .
Patient : Alright, Doctor. I’ll try.
a.       You may not eat too many snacks every day.
b.      You might not eat too many snacks every day.
c.       You should not eat too many snacks every day.
d.      You could not eat too many snacks every day.
e.      You cannot eat too many snacks every day.

6.       Santi      : Mom, I couldn’t clean my white shirt.
Mom     : . . . .
Santi      : Okay, I’ll try.
a.       You should paint it white.
b.      You should rinse it thoroughly.
c.       You should buy another t-shirt.
d.      You shouldn’t wear it anymore.
e.      You should just deal with it.

7.       Deni      : I really don’t know what I have to do to make Mrs Liam pass me next term.
Irawan  : Mrs. Liam’s exam will be about understanding. You just have to study hard and make                                                   sure you understand all the materials.

Deni      : Oh.. that’s the problem. I have a problem in understanding the materials.
Irawan  : don’t worry. I’ll help you.
The underlined sentence shows . . . .
a.       Agreement                                              
   b.      Support                                                   
  c.       Necessity
d.  compliment
   e.  preference
8.       Teacher                : Wita, you look sleepy. What happened to you?
Wita      : I stayed up all night to finish my homework, so I didn’t have enough time to sleep.
Teacher                :                                Otherwise, you would be sleepy all the time.
Wita      : Okay, I’ll try.
a.       You must control yourself.               
  b.      You have to stay up until midnight.
c.       You don’t have to do your task.
 d.  You must organize your schedule.
 e.  You must not get up early.
9.       Deasy    : Donald, what do you want for lunch?
Donald : I want meatball. I really like meatball.
Deasy    : Okay, I’ll prepare it for you.
The underline sentence shows . . . .
a.       Ability                                     
                   b.      Like                                     
                          c.       Pride
  d.  surprise
 e.  necessity
10.   Ms. Jean : Henry, don’t be late. Mr. Samuel doesn’t like waiting.
Henry      : Alright, Ms. Jean. I’ll be on time.
The underline sentence shows . . . .
a.       Disagreement                                      
  b.      Dislike                                                    
  c.       Command
   d.  offer
    e.  sympathy
11.   Tika        : I cant believe it! My mom just won 10 milion rupiah! Oh, my God!
Gery      : That’s great, huh!
Tika        : It is!
The underline sentence shows . . . .
a.       Regreat                                                
 b.      Inability                                                  
  c.       Apology
       d.  surprise
   e.  pride
12.   Mom     : What happened to you? You looked like just seeing a ghost.
Cherry  : I just received shocking news. The smartest boy in my class didn’t pass the final exam.
Mom     : Really? Was the exam really though?
Cherry  : It wasn’t. That’s why I’m shocked.
The underline word shows . . . .
a.       Pride                                                      
     b.      Suggestion                                         
      c.       Apology
  d.  command
  e.  surprise
13.   Ronald  : it was one of my toughest games ever, Mom! Finally, I beat him.
Mother : . . . .
a.       I’m sory to hear that.                          
  b.      How awful!                                                              
  c.       What terrible news!
 d.  ability
e.  help

14.   Dewi     : can you move to the table?
Dena     : I’ve tried, but I couldn’t move even an inch of it. It is just too heavy.
The underline sentence shows . . . .
a.       Surprise                                                  
     b.      Inability                                                    
   c.       Ability
d.  like
e.  advice
15.   Ms. Dina              : Who won the dance competition last night/
Anjena                 : Resha did.
Ms. Dina              : Well, no wonder. She can dance really well.
Anjena                 : I agree.
a.       Offer                                                        
    b.      Inability                                                  
   c.       Ability
   d.  agreement
e.  sympathy
16.   Harry     : I’m terribly sorry I missed your show last week.
Jonas     : That’s okay. I understand.
In this dialog, Harry expresses . . . .
a.       Necessity                                             
      b.      Surprise                                                
       c.       Pride
 d.  apology
e. satisfaction
17.   Jenny    : Ron, where is my calculus book?
Ron        : I’m sorry, I forgot to bring it.
Ron’s sentence shows . . . .
a.       Agreement                                      
       b.      Disability                                           
          c.       Suggestion
    d.  apology
e.  surprise
18.   Shopkeeper       : . . . .
Mrs. Diana          : Yes, please. I need two kilos of meat.
a.       What can I do for you, Ma’am?
b.      How are you ma’am?
c.       Hello, Ma’am. Let me introduce myself.
d.      Could you help me, please.
e.      Do you want me to get you some kilos of tomatoes?

19.   Zuhri                     : Excuse me, sir. Do you know how to get to
Sudirman Street
from here?
Mr. Bagio             : Yes. Do you want me to show you how to get there?
Zuhri                     : Thank you, sir. I really appreciate that.
Mr. Bagio’s utterance expresses . . . .
a.       Advice                                                
         b.      Help                                                        
      c.       Sympathy
 d.  inability
e.  agreement
20.   Wenti   : Vera, where will you go next Sunday?
Vera      : Nowhere. Why?
Wenti   : What about going to Reno’s birthday with me?
Vera      : Sure.
Vera is . . . .
a.       Offering an invitation                      
   b.      Offering help                              
      c.       Accepting an invitation
   d.  accepting help
        e.  refusing help

21.   Bertha  : Uci, where will you spend the holiday?
Uci          : I don’t know. Any idea?
Bertha  : why don’t you go snorkeling with me?
Uci          : it sounds great!
Bertha ia . . . .
a.       Refusing advice                                        d.  giving help
b.      Showing disagreement                         e. making a request
c.       Offering an invitation

22.   Secretary : I’m terribly sorry to interrupt the meeting, . . . .
Director   : Yes, but be quick. We are discussing a serious matter here.
a.       Can you stop the meeting?               
  b.      May I talk to you for a minute?    
   c.       Do you mind letting me in?
d.  are you busy?
   e.  can you help me?
23.   Lintang : Could you please let me drive your car, Dad?
Father   : I don’t think so. You haven’t got your driver’s license, yet, son.
In this dialog, Linang asked his father for . . . .
a.       Permission                                            
   b.      Apology                                                  
    c.       Offer
  d.  surprise
 e.  necessity
24.   Ferro     : How was the party last night?
Giga       : It was awful! The music was bad, the people were boring and the food was tasteless.
Giga is . . . .
a.       Showing her recognition                 
     b.      Giving permission                         
      c.       Expressing displeased
d.  expressing refusal
    e.  giving encouragement
25.   Shally    : Kate, you’re dress is here. Take a look at it.
Kate       : I already tried it on. The dress is fantastic! It makes me look slimmer.
Shally    : Good then.
Kate is . . . .
a.       Giving her permission to try the dress
b.      Giving a pleased expression about the dress
c.       Giving an excuse not try on the dress
d.      Amusing Shally with the dress
e.      Showing her refusal to try the dress

26.   George : I think DVD piracy is a crime
Fred       : I absolety agree with you.
In this dialog, Fred expresses . . . .
a.       Displased                                   
b.      Dislike                                          c.       Surprise
d.  pride
e. agreement
27.   Harry     : do you think we should be afraid of our competitor?
Ronald  : . . .  Our team is also competent.
a.       I think so.                                 
   b.      Sure.                                      
     c.       I don’t think so.
d.  absolutely!
  e.  Really?
28.   Teacher                  : I’m not satisfied with your marks, RIza.
Riza          : I’m sorry, Sir. I promise I’ll study more seriously.
The underlined sentence shows . . . .
a.       Agreement                             
  b.      Advice                                      
 c.       Surprise
  d.  displeased
   e.  dissastisfaction
29.   Jack        : How was the concert? Was it good?
Jill          : It was outstanding. Everyone enjoyed it very much.
Jill thinks the concert was . . . .
a.       Disappointing                       
   b.      Satisfying                                
    c.       Annoying
 d.  terrifying
e.  touching
Cinderella
Once upon a time there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She lived with her stepsister and stepmother. They were bossy. She had to do all the housework.
One day an invitation to the ball came to the family. Her stepsister did not let her go.. Cinderella was very sad. The stepsister went to the ball without her.
Fortunately, the fairy godmother came and helped her to get to the ball. At the ball, Cinderella danced with the prince. The prince fell in love with her, and then he married her. They lived happily ever after.

30.   Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?
a.       Cinderella lived with her stepsister.
b.      Cinderella felt happy with her husband.
c.       Cinderella felt annoyed with her stepsister.
d.      Cinderella was helped by a fairy to get to the ball.
e.      Cinderella was helped by her stepsister to do all the housework.

31.   The communicative purpose of this text is to . . . .
a.       Entertain the readers with a fairy tale
b.      Describe how Cinderella went to the ball
c.       Persuade the readers to read the story
d.      Inform the readers about Cinderella’s marriage
e.      Explain to the readers why Cinderella’s step sisters hated her so much

32.   “they were very bossy” (Paragraph 1)
The word ‘bossy’ means . . . .
a.       Furious                                                   
     b.      Arrogant                                                  
   c.       Sensitive
 d.  offensive
 e.  domineering
33.   The type of the text above is a . . . .
a.       Report                                                         
b.      Recount                                                      
 c.       Narrative
 d.  description
e.  news item
Age is No Barrier
James Peterson grew up three houses away from Lucy Teddy in Ham Rock Street, Texas. He often did chores for her: he washed her car and ran errands for her.
They often spent time together, and they eventually fell in love. Months later, the couple decided to get married, which caused many objections from Lucy’s children and grandchildren!
In fact, James was younger than Lucy’s grandchildren. He was 21 when they got married. His bride was 81!
34.   How far was James’s house from Lucy’s residence?
a.       Four hours away.
b.      James grew up near Lucy’s house.
c.       Six miles away.
d.      Three houses away.
e.      They live in the same flat.

35.   What did James do for Lucy?
a.       He washed her car.                               
  b.      He washed her clothing.                      c.       He washed the dishes.
d.  He cleaned her kitchen.
e.  He cooked her lunch.
36.   How old were the couple?
a.       Lucy was 21 years old, and James was 81 years old.
b.      James was 82 years old, and Lucy was 81 years old.
c.       Both James and Lucy were 81 years old.
d.      James was older than Lucy.
e.      James was younger than Lucy’s grandchildren.

37.   The type of the above is a . . . .
a.       Report                                                         
b.      Recount                                                    
  c.       Narrative
 d.  spoof
 e.  description
The Clever Servant
         This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take gold to buy things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the gold, and also food to eat on the journey.
         He wa a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load. You must choose the lightest load carry.”
         The servants thanked his master for his kindness. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread to eat on the journey.
         His master said,” You are foolish. That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant picked up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. There was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the servant had nothing to carry.

38.   What is the type of this text?
a.       Report                                                        
  b.      Recount                                                      
c.       Narration
d.  desrcription
 e.  spoof
39.   How many servants did the rich man take with him?
a.       One                                                             
 b.      Three                                                          
 c.       Ten
 d.  eleven
 e.  twelve
40.   They would carry the things to sell ….” (Paragraph 1)
The word ‘they’ revers to . . . .
a.       The gold and food                                  
b.      The loads                              
  c.       Rich man
 d.  the rich man and the servants
    e.  the servants
41.   The antonym of word “cheerfully” in paragraph 4 is . . . .
a.       Grudgingly                                             
   b.      Happily                                                   
  c.       Readily
  d.  gleefully
   e.  carelessly
         Please follow these procedures in order to make a machine withdrawal from your Country Bank checking or saving accounts:
1.       Insert your card facing up into the card slot of the teller machine.
2.       Enter your four-digit identification number on the numbered buttons.
3.       Press the withdrawal for checking or the button for savings.
4.       Enter the amount of withdrawal on the numbered buttons, and wait for your receipt to be printed.
5.       Remove your card from the slot. The drawer will open with a receipt and your cash withdrawal in fifty-thousand rupiah packets.
All customers are limited to two withdrawals in a twenty-four-hour period. If you attempt to withdraw more than the limited number of time, your card will be retained in the machine, and you will have to reclaim it in person at your main branch bank.

42.   What is the passage about?
a.       How to get a Country Bank card
b.      How to make a loan at Country Bank
c.       How to open use the Country Bank teller machine
d.      How to open an account at Country Bank
e.      How to make a deposit and withdrawal at Country Bank

43.   All of the following steps must be performed in order to withdraw money from your accounts,
EXCEPT . . . .
a.       The identification number must be entered
b.      Your card must be inserted into the machine
c.       The amount of withdrawal must be entered
d.      Your card should be removed from the slot
e.      The card must be reclaimed in person from a bank teller

44.   Paragraph 2 talks about . . . .
a.       The location of the machine
b.      The form of the card
c.       The place of a branch bank
d.      The limited number of time of withdrawal
e.      The requirements for opening a savings account

45.   What is the communicative purpose of the text?
a.       To tell an amusing story                      
 b.      To tell the steps of using an ATM        
       c.       To compare the use of an ATM card
d.  to inform the nearest Country Bank branch
      e.  to analyse the use of an ATM

Un: Indonesia records 117th human care of bird flu
         Geneva (AP): Indonesia has recorded another human case of the H5N1 strain of bird flu, raising its world-leading total to 117 cases, according to the World Health Organization.
         The agency said Friday night that the Indonesia Health Ministry had reported that a 16-year-ild girl from West Java Province has been hospitalized since Jan. 4 with symptoms of the disease. It said the strain had been confirmed as H5N1.
         Of the total number of human cases in Indonesia, 94 have been fatal. WHO says that globally 349 people have been infected with H5N1 since the 2003 outbreak of the disease. Of those, 216 have died.
         After  Indonesia the country with the next highest number of chases is Vietnam with 101, followed by Egypt 43, according to the U.N. health agency.



46.   Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
a.       Egypt ranked second as the highest number of bird flu cases.
b.      Indonesia’s 117th human case of bird flu was found in West Java.
c.       The article is taken from the UN report issued on January 15th, 2008.
d.      Since 2003, it has been reported that all 117 Indonesians died of bird flu.
e.      According to WHO, there have been 349 people in Indonesia infected by H5N1.

47.   In the WHO release, the country ranked second in the number of bird flu cases found is . . . .
a.       Egypt                                                       
  b.      Vietnam                                                 
     c.       Indonesia
    d. America
e. Singapore
48.   The word ‘fatal’ in the second paragraph has the closet meaning to . . . .
a.       Harmless                                                    
b.      Poisonous                                                  
c.       Tedious
 d. deadly
 e. extreme
Avian Influenza
         Avian influenza is an infected caused by avian (bird) influenza (flu) viruses. These influenza viruses occur naturally among birds. Wild birds worldwide carry the viruses in their intestines but usually do not get sick from them. However, avian influenza is very contagious among birds and can make some domesticated birds, including chickens, ducks and turkeys, very sick and kill them.
         Infected birds shed influenza virus in their saliva, nasal secretion and faces. Susceptible birds become infected when they have contact with contaminated secretions or excretions or with surface that are contaminated with secretions or excretions from infected birds. Domesticated birds may become infected with avian influenza virus through direct contact with infected waterfowl or others infected poultry, or through contact with surfaces (such as dirt or cages), or materials (such as water or feed) that have been contaminated with the virus.
         Infection with avian influenza viruses in domestic poultry causes two main of disease that are distinguished by low and high extremes of virulence. The low pathogenic form may go undetected and usually causes only mild symptoms (such as ruffled feathers and drop in egg production). However, the highly pathogenic form spreads more rapidly through flocks of poultry. This form may cause disease that affects multiple internal organs and has a mortality rate that can reach 90-100% often within 48 hours.

49.   What is the writer’s intention of writing the text?
a.       To entertain the readers
b.      To persuade the readers
c.       To report avian influenza
d.      To tell the history of avian influenza
e.      To criticize information on avian influenza

50.   “However, avian influenza is very contagious among birds and can make some domesticated birds, including chickens, ducks and turkeys, very sick and kill them.” (Paragraph 1)
The synonym of the word ‘contagious’ is . . . .
a.       Infections                                                
  b.      Frightening                                                  
             c.       Dangerous
 d.  worrying
 e.  rare


51.   “Avian influenza is an infected caused by avian (bird) influenza (flu) viruses. These influenza viruses occur naturally among birds.” (Paragraph 1)
This part of the text functions as . . . .
a.       Crisis                                          
                  b.      Resolution                                      
            c.       Orientation
 d.  explanation
e.  general statement
52.   What is NOT a medium to spread avian influenza virus?
a.       Nasal secretion                                    
   b.      Feathers                                              
     c.       Saliva
 d.  feces
   e.  cages
53.   How does the writer describe highly pathogenic virus?
a.       Unexpected                                                          
    b.      Deathly                                                    
  c.       Common
 d.  strange
  e.  mild
           The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives inside the Arctic Circle near North Pole. There are no polar bears at the South Pole. Polar bears live at the North Pole. There is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. These bears are three meters long, and weight 450 kilos. They can use their front legs like arms. The polar bears can swim very well. They can swim 120 kilometers out into the water. They catch fish and sea animals for food. They go into the sea when they are afraid.
           People like to kill the polar bears for their beautiful white coast. The governments of Canada, the United State and Russia say that no one can kill polar bears now. They do not want all of these beautiful animals die.

54.   What does the passage mainly discuss?
a.       The size of polar bears
b.      Where polar bears live
c.       The habitat of polar bears
d.      Why people hunt polar bears
e.      A brief description of polar bears

55.   What is the main idea of the last paraghraph?
a.       Polar bears are very big animals.
b.      Polar bears are tame animals.
c.       Polar bears live at the North Pole.
d.      There are no polar bears at the South Pole.
e.      Polar bears are hunted because of their beautiful white coats.

56.   Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about a polar bears?
a.       A polar bear weight 450 kilos.
b.      A polar bear is three meters long.
c.       A polar bear catches fish for food.
d.      A polar bear goes into the sea when it is angry.
e.      A polar bear can swim 120 kilometers out into the water.

57.   “A polar bear goes into the sea when they are afraid.”
The underline word is closet in meaning to . . . .
a.       Shy                                                               
  b.      Angry                                                          
 c.       Scared
d.  furious
 e.  shocked

         Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in places such as South America, Africa and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree seeds, also known as cacao beans.
         The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different beans from different places have different qualities and flavour, so they are often sorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing removes the meat nib of the cacao bean from its shell. Then the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter. All seeds contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat, which is why the ground nibs form liquid. It’s pure bitter chocolate.

58.   The text is about . . . .
a.       The cacao tree                                        
 b.      The cacao beans                        
            c.       The raw chocolate
 d.  the making of chocolate
   e.  the flavour of chocolate
59.   The second paragraph focuses on . . . .
a.       The process of producing chocolate
b.      How to produce the cocoa flavour
c.       Where chocolate comes from
d.      The chocolate liquor
e.      The cacao fruit

60.   “…,so they are often sorted and blended to produce ….” (Paragraph 2)
The underline word is close in meaning to . . . .
a.       Arranged
b.      Combine
c.       Separated
d.      Distribute
e.      Organize